Here’s the surprisingly tricky answer to the simple question.

Even though it seems like a simple question, determining ‘How many countries are there in 2024?’ is not straightforward.

The total count of countries varies depending on the source, just like the number of continents. Many consider the UN’s list of officially recognized nations as the go-to answer, but it’s not without its challenges.

For instance, the UN doesn’t acknowledge Vatican City (the world’s smallest country) or Palestine as fully independent countries; they are termed as observer states, allowed to speak at the United Nations General Assembly meetings but unable to vote on resolutions.

The UN’s list also excludes other contentious cases. Taiwan, Kosovo, and Hong Kong are not recognized by the organization. However, outside the UN, some acknowledge these territories, while others don’t. It’s a complicated and highly political matter.

Depending on whom you ask, the total count of countries on Earth can range from 193 to 237. This variability arises due to numerous disputed areas and nations with either full or partial sovereignty worldwide.

How many countries exist in the world?

There are 195 countries acknowledged by the United Nations. Out of these, 193 are members of the UN, and two are observer states: Vatican City and the State of Palestine.

Different organizations give varying numbers of countries globally, with the CIA, a US intelligence agency, counting 237 countries.

Here, you’ll see the full list of countries recognized by the UN as fully sovereign and independent. It’s important to note that many other nations also see themselves as fully-fledged countries.

List of all the countries in the world

Here’s a list of all the countries in the world. There are 193 countries, and they are all full members of the United Nations.